- BDM’s role in adoptions
- Get an adopted person’s legal birth certificate
- Get an adopted person’s original birth certificate
- Integrated birth certificates
- Adoption services
On this page
BDM’s role in adoptions
Under the Adoption Act 1984 BDM can:
- Register adoptions
- Issue birth certificates for adopted people
- Provide information about adoptions to:
- The Adoption Information Service (External link)
- People affected by adoption, subject to the BDM Access Policy.
A person affected by adoption may seek information from BDM on their natural family members. This may help the person identify, search for, and contact them.
They can do this by:
- applying directly to BDM, or
- having the Adoption Information Service (External link) seek information on their behalf.
The BDM Registrar decides whether to grant access to information that may help a person search for their natural family. The Registrar does this on a case-by-case basis. The Registrar’s decision is guided by BDM’s Access Policy. The policy details how BDM protects privacy and enables appropriate access.
In making a decision, the BDM Registrar will take into account factors including:
- Protecting the privacy of the person(s) to whom the information relates
- The sensitivity of the information
- Whether an applicant has an adequate reason for access
- Other relevant factors.
If you have questions about adoptions, please email us at bdmadoptions@justice.vic.gov.au (External link).
Get an adopted person’s legal birth certificate
The 'legal' birth certificate means the post-adoption certificate. It shows the adoptive parents as the parents of the child.
Adopted people have the same access to their legal birth certificates as non-adopted people.
Apply for your legal birth certificate
Get a free replacement of a Sixth Schedule certificate
Before 1987, the legal birth certificate of an adopted person was known as a "Sixth Schedule".
Sixth Schedules show less information than current birth certificates. If you have a Sixth Schedule certificate we can replace it with a full legal birth certificate. There is no fee for this service.
You will need to return the original Sixth Schedule certificate.
To get a free replacement:
- Apply to Get a birth certificate
- At the payment stage, choose BPAY. You don’t need to pay, but the system will give you a reference number
- Post the following documents to us:
- Your original Sixth Schedule certificate
- Certified copies of your proof of identity documents, and
- Your reference number.
If you have questions about this process, please email us at bdmadoptions@justice.vic.gov.au (External link).
Get an adopted person’s original birth certificate
A person’s original (pre-adoption) birth certificate is not their legal birth certificate. It can’t be used to establish their legal identity.
In some instances, you can apply directly for a person’s original birth certificate.
The adoption will be noted at the bottom of the adopted person's original birth certificate.
I was adopted as an adult
A person adopted as an adult can apply to BDM for their original birth certificate.
I was adopted by a relative or stepparent
A person adopted by a relative, or their natural parent’s spouse or domestic partner, can apply to BDM for their original birth certificate.
I was adopted as a child by someone other than a relative or stepparent
You must apply for your original birth certificate through Adoption Services Victoria if:
- you are over 18 years of age, and
- were adopted as a child by someone other than a relative, or your natural parent’s spouse or domestic partner.
To apply, go to the Victorian Government’s Past Adoptions page (External link).
You may apply directly to BDM if you have previously applied through Adoption Services Victoria.
My child was adopted
A natural parent can apply to BDM for their adopted child’s original birth certificate.
The natural parent must be:
- Listed on the original birth certificate; or
- Within the definition of natural parent in the Adoption Act 1984.
Integrated birth certificates
An integrated birth certificate is a certificate that includes information about:
- an adopted person, at birth and after adoption
- their natural parents (where records are available), and
- their adoptive parents.
We will draw this information from the adopted person's:
- standard (post-adoptive) legal birth certificate, and
- their original (pre-adoptive) birth certificate.
An adopted person may apply for an integrated birth certificate if they:
- Are aged 18 years or over, and
- Were born in and had their adoption registered in Victoria.
An integrated birth certificate is free the first time we issue it. For subsequent applications you must pay the certificate fee.
Learn more about how to apply for an integrated birth certificate.
Integrated birth certificates were a recommendation of the Inquiry into responses to historical forced adoption in Victoria (External link).
Learn more about the implementation of the Victorian Government's response to historical forced adoption (External link).
Adoption services
Adoption Services Victoria (External link) is part of the Department of Justice and Community Safety (DJCS). They provide services in relation to current adoptions, and for people affected by past adoptions. They are also responsible for arranging adoptions in Victoria.
Their Adoption Information Service (External link) can:
- Provide copies of records that were created at the time of the adoption
- Seek copies of adoption related information from BDM
- Support people to search for natural family members
- Provide information on support and counselling services.